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Aceite de orégano (Lippia graveolens) como antioxidante en la peroxidación lipídica de la carne de pollos de engorda Colegio de Postgraduados
Zacatula Mier, Heriberto.
En la alimentación humana, la carne es una parte importante de la dieta, representa aproximadamente 11% del total del consumo de alimentos. La carne de pollo, por su alto valor nutrimental, bajo costo y alta disponibilidad, es uno de los productos de origen animal de mayor consumo y aceptación. Lo que ha resultado que a nivel mundial, en los últimos 30 años su producción se haya cuadruplicado, mientras que la de otras especies, como la de cerdo, sólo ha duplicado su volumen (FAO, 2007). En las últimas décadas una parte importante de la investigación en el ámbito de la nutrición animal se ha dirigido a mejorar el valor nutritivo de los alimentos de origen animal, para ofrecer al consumidor un producto de acuerdo a su demanda y necesidades, con...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Broiler chickens; Oregano oil; Lipid oxidation; Malondialdehyde; Lippia gravenolus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1169
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Antioxidant and bacteriostatic effects of the addition of extract of quillay polyphenols (Quillaja saponaria) in the marinade of broiler chicken Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Fellenberg,MA; Espinoza,A; Peña,I; Alarcón,J.
The nutritional and sensorial characteristics of chicken meat can be affected by oxidative rancidity, process of oxidation of lipids in the meat that constitutes one of the main forms of food deterioration. This problem may be prevented or reduced by adding antioxidants to the meat during the process of marination. In the present study, the addition of a polyphenol-rich quillay extract (QLPerm®) at 5 levels (0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, and 0.20%) to the marinade of chicken meat was evaluated. The marinated meat was stored under refrigeration (6 ºC) for 0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 days. Basal and induced lipid oxidation was evaluated by TBARS analysis. Microbiological quality was assessed by total coliforms and mesophillic aerobe counts. The application of this natural...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Broiler meat; Lipid oxidation; Marinade; Polyphenols; Quillay.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2011000100011
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Application of active films with natural extract for beef hamburger preservation Ciência Rural
Lagos,Maria Jeannine Bonilla; Sobral,Paulo José do Amaral.
ABSTRACT: Edible chitosan-based films, in pure form (CH100), or blended with gelatin (GEL50:CH50), with and without boldo extract (B) were prepared. The oxygen permeability of the films, as well as color changes and antioxidant and antimicrobial activities on beef hamburgers samples were evaluated. CH100+B film exhibited optimal oxygen barrier properties (6.40±0.170cc-mL/[m²-day]), and this value was significantly increased in blended films (GEL50:CH50+B = 12.99±1.50cc-mL/[m²-day]) (P<0.05). All films provoked color changes in hamburger samples during storage, and the samples covered with CH100+B film showed a lower brightness and a higher redness. All films effectively protected beef hamburger from lipid oxidation, and boldo extract incorporation in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Beef hamburger; Active-edible films; Natural extract; Antimicrobial activity; Lipid oxidation; Preservation.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782019000100752
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Curcumin restores mitochondrial functions and decreases lipid peroxidation in liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice Biol. Res.
Soto-Urquieta,María G; López-Briones,Sergio; Pérez-Vázquez,Victoriano; Saavedra-Molina,Alfredo; González-Hernández,Gloria A; Ramírez-Emiliano,Joel.
BACKGROUND: Nitrosative and oxidative stress play a key role in obesity and diabetes-related mitochondrial dysfunction. The objective was to investigate the effect of curcumin treatment on state 3 and 4 oxygen consumption, nitric oxide (NO) synthesis, ATPase activity and lipid oxidation in mitochondria isolated from liver and kidneys of diabetic db/db mice. RESULTS: Hyperglycaemia increased oxygen consumption and decreased NO synthesis in liver mitochondria isolated from diabetic mice relative to the control mice. In kidney mitochondria, hyperglycaemia increased state 3 oxygen consumption and thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances (TBARS) levels in diabetic mice relative to control mice. Interestingly, treating db/db mice with curcumin improved or...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Diabetes; Mitochondria; Curcumin; ATPase activity; Nitric oxide synthesis; Lipid oxidation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100068
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Development of lipid oxidation during manufacturing of horse mackerel surimi ArchiMer
Eymard, Sylvie; Carcouet, Elodie; Rochet, Marie-joelle; Dumay, Justine; Chopin, Christine; Genot, Claude.
When fatty fish are transformed into surimi, lipid oxidation takes place, decreasing the quality of the product. This study was aimed to identify the critical stages of the process in terms of the development of lipid oxidation. Horse mackerels were transformed into surimi on a pilot line and samples taken (hand-skinned fillets = minced fillets, mince, washed and refined minces, paste, surimi and washing water). Most of the lipids were removed during the process and neutral lipids were lost in higher proportion than polar lipids. As a consequence, total lipids of surimi contained more polyunsaturated fatty acids (338 19 g kg(-1)) than total lipids of the minced fillets (220 8 g kg-1). Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) was higher in the minced...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Process; Fatty fish; Surimi; Polyunsaturated fatty acids; Lipid oxidation.
Ano: 2005 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2005/publication-424.pdf
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Dietary oxidized poultry offal fat: broiler performance and oxidative stability of thigh meat during chilled storage Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Racanicci,AMC; Menten,JFM; Regitano-d'Arce,MAB; Torres,EAFS; Pino,LM; Pedroso,AA.
Two experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of dietary oxidized poultry offal fat on the performance of broilers and on the oxidative stability of dark chicken meat. One hundred and sixty male chicks were fed a corn-soybean meal diet containing 4% fresh or oxidized poultry fat from 10 to 47 days of age. Fresh fat was stored frozen until diets were produced, and oxidized fat was obtained by electrical heating (110 to 120 ºC). Birds were slaughtered at 47 days of age, and carcass characteristics were measured. Skinless and deboned thigh meat was stored chilled during 12 days, and samples were periodically collected to assess their quality and oxidative stability. Dietary oxidized fat did not affect bird performance or carcass characteristics....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lipid oxidation; Meat quality; TBARS; Oxidized fat.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2008000100005
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Dietary α-tocopheryl acetate on fillet quality of tilapia - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v31i4.6929 Animal Sciences
Fogaça, Fabiola Helena dos Santos; EMBRAPA; Sant'Ana, Léa Silvia; UNESP; Carneiro, Dalton José; UNESP.
This work compared the effects of dietary α-tocopheryl acetate on storage life of tilapia fillets. Three experimental diets containing increasing α-tocopherol levels (zero, 100, and 200 mg kg-1) were used. The fish, with a mean initial weight of 184.23 &plusmn; 1.68 g, were fed diets for 63 days. After that period, they were slaughtered, filleted, and the fillets were grounded to accelerate lipid oxidation. Fish growth, survival, fillet yield, chemical composition and lipid oxidation of tilapia ground fillets were evaluated 0, 30 and 60 days after frozen storage. The results demonstrated that there was no significant difference between treatments for performance, and also, tocopherol did not influence the chemical composition values of fillets....
Tipo: Pesquisa de campo Palavras-chave: Lipid oxidation; Oreochromis niloticus; Storage life; Tocopherol supplementation Produção Animal.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/6929
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Efecto de genotipo, alimento y tiempo de refrigeración, en la actividad antioxidante y estabilidad oxidativa de lomo crudo de conejo. Colegio de Postgraduados
Velázquez Rodríguez, Sergio Raúl.
Se evaluó la actividad antioxidante (AA) de cuatro alimentos comerciales (1, 2, 3 y 4) en la actividad antioxidante y estabilidad oxidativa (EO) de lomo crudo (Longissimus dorsi) de conejos de tres genotipos (Nueva Zelanda, NZ, California, CAL y NZ*CAL) a tres tiempos de refrigeración (0, 3, y 6 días). La AA de todos los alimentos disminuyó a los 30 días de almacenamiento; sin embargo, el alimento 1 presentó mayor cantidad de antioxidantes (p<0.05). Con todos los genotipos y alimentos, la AA del lomo crudo disminuyó al día 6 de refrigeración. El genotipo NZ*CAL presentó mayor AA con el alimento 1 (p<0.05) y menor con el alimento 3 con respecto al genotipo NZ. Todos los genotipos presentaron un incremento de la oxidación lipídica a partir del día 3...
Palavras-chave: Nutrición; Calidad de carne; Oxidación lipídica; Carne de conejo; Vida de anaquel; Nutrition; Meat quality; Lipid oxidation; Rabbit meat; Shelflife; Ganadería; Maestría.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/2040
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Effect of low or high stress in pre-slaughter handling on pig carcass and meat quality R. Bras. Zootec.
Peres,Louise Manha; Bridi,Ana Maria; Silva,Caio Abércio da; Andreo,Nayara; Tarsitano,Marina Avena; Stivaletti,Evelyn Leticia Tazima.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the consequences of low or high stress during pre-slaughter handling of pigs on their carcass and meat quality. Forty-four animals of a commercial lineage, with an average weight of 107.23±5.23 kg, were used. At lairage the animals were randomly divided into two groups, the least and the most stressed. At slaughter, during bleeding, blood samples were collected for later cortisol and lactate tests. Forty-five minutes after slaughter the initial pH of th carcasses was measured and samples of the semitendinosus muscle were collected for R-value calculation. After 24 hours of cooling, the final pH was measured, damage scores were assessed and samples of the longissimus dorsi muscle were collected to evaluate drip...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carcass damage score; Cortisol; Lactate; Lipid oxidation; PH; R-value.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000700363
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Effect of Origanum syriacum L. Essential Oil on the Storage Stability of Cooked Chicken Meat Rev. Bras. Ciênc. Avic.
Al-Hijazeen,M.
ABSTRACT The effects of the addition of Origanum syriacum L. essential oil (OE) on the lipid and protein oxidation, and sensory attributes of cooked chicken meat were compared with those of synthetic commercial meat preservatives. Ground deboned and skinless chicken breast and thigh meat were distributed according to six treatments: (T1) control (no addition of meat preservative); or the addition of (T2) 100 ppm OE; (T3) 150 ppm OE; (T4) 300 ppm L-ascorbic acid (E-300); (T5) 5 and 14 ppm butylated hydroxyanisoleadded to breast and thigh meat, respectively, (BHA/E-320); and (T6) 150 ppm sodium nitrite (E-250). Meat samples were cooked and analyzed for lipid oxidation (TBARS levels) and protein oxidation (carbonyl levels) on days 0, 4, and 7 days of storage....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chicken meat; Lipid oxidation; Oregano essential oil; Sensory attributes.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2019000100314
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Effect of ractopamine on the chemical and physical characteristics of pacu(Piaractus mesopotamicus) steaks Arq. Bras. Med. Vet. Zootec.
Oliveira,L.M.F.S.; Leal,R.S.; Mesquita,T.C.; Pimenta,M.E.S.G.; Zangeronimo,M.G.; Sousa,R.V.; Alvarenga,R.R..
The objective was to evaluate the use of ractopamine (RAC) in the diet for pacu (Piaractus mesopotaminus) in the finishing phase on some quality parameters of the fillets. Thirty-five animals weighing 0.868±0.168kg were distributed in a completely randomised design with five treatments (0.0 - control; 11.25, 22.50, 33.75 and 45 ppm of RAC) and seven replicates with two fillets obtained from the same animal. The diets were isocaloric and isoprotein and experimental time was 90 days. RAC did not affect (P&gt;0.05) the initial pH or ph after 24 hours of the fillets. Compared to the control, RAC increased (P<0.05) the moisture content of the fillets in natura and lipid oxidation of samples stored for 12 days in the refrigerator or freezer for 60 days....
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fish; Lipid oxidation; Animal production; Fillet quality.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352014000100026
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Effect of supplementing finishing pigs with different sources of chromium on performance and meat quality R. Bras. Zootec.
Peres,Louise Manha; Bridi,Ana Maria; Silva,Caio Abércio da; Andreo,Nayara; Barata,Cátia Chilanti Pinheiro; Dário,Julie Gabriela Nagi.
The objective was to evaluate the dietary supplementation of different sources of chromium (inorganic: chromium sulfate and chelated: chromium-methionine) during the finishing period of pigs to obtain improvements in the animal performance, and carcass and meat quality. The statistical design was randomized blocks, where 44 barrows, with an initial weight 60.49±5.12 kg, were divided into four blocks (heavier, heavy, light and lighter) according to initial weight. The experimental diets were isoenergetic and isonutrient, except for the chromium level. The treatments were divided as follows: control (without chromium), control + 200 ppb of inorganic chromium (chromium sulfate), and control + 200 ppb of chelated chromium (chromium-methionine). In the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Chromium-methionine; Daily weight gain; Feed conversion ratio; Glucose; Inorganic chromium; Lipid oxidation.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000700369
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Effects of Anthocyanin-rich Colored Potato Flakes on Lipid Oxidation, Instrumental Color Evaluation and Sensory Characteristics in Cooked Pork Sausages OAK
JAYAWARDANA, Barana C.; YANAGIHARA, Maki; HAN, Kyu-Ho; FUKUSHIMA, Michihiro; SEKIKAWA, Mitsuo; SHIMADA, Kenichiro; 韓, 圭鎬; 福島, 道広; 関川, 三男; 島田, 謙一郎.
We investigated lipid oxidation, instrumental color evaluation, and sensory characteristics in cooked pork sausages containing anthocyanin rich colored potato (Solanum tuberosam cv. Shadow Queen) flakes (CPF). According to the thiobarbituric acid reactive substance values, addition of 2% CPF suppressed lipid oxidation (P < 0.05) by 80% compared to the control. The antioxidant activity of 2% CPF was comparable to the synthetic antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene (0.1%) in cooked pork sausages. The L, a* values and odor, flavor, taste, texture and overall sensory quality did not significantly differ between control and 2% CPF. Overall, cooked pork sausage with 2% CPF was as acceptable to consumers as the control. Thus, the present study indicated that...
Palavras-chave: Anthocyanin; Colored potato flake; Lipid oxidation; Natural antioxidant; Pork sausage.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/3842
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Evaluation of Oxidative Stability of Compound Oils under Accelerated Storage Conditions BABT
Pazzoti,Geisa; Souza,Camila; Veronezi,Carolina; Luzia,Débora; Jorge,Neuza.
ABSTRACT The oxidative stability of linseed (L), cotton (A), and coconut (C) oils, as well as of linseed:cotton (LA), linseed:coconut (LC), and linseed:cotton:coconut (LAC) compound oils was evaluated under accelerated storage at 60°C/20 days. Coconut oil showed to be rather stable, mainly due to low levels of peroxides, conjugated dienes, ρ-anisidine, and long induction period. In addition, along with cotton oil, it improved the stability of linseed oil in the formulation of LAC compound oil. As to fatty acid profile, the compound oils showed to be composed mainly by unsaturated fatty acids. Cotton and coconut oils presented higher retention of total phytosterols, 78.87 and 76.16%, respectively, after 20 days of storage, when compared to linseed oil. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Linseed; Cotton; Coconut; Lipid oxidation; Vegetable oils.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100502
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Influence of animal fat substitution by vegetal fat on Mortadella-type products formulated with different hydrocolloids Scientia Agricola
Saldaña,Erick; Lemos,Ana Lúcia da Silva Corrêa; Selani,Miriam Mabel; Spada,Fernanda Papa; Almeida,Marcio Aurélio de; Contreras-Castillo,Carmen Josefina.
Meat has played a crucial role in human evolution and is an important component of a healthy and well-balanced diet on account of its nutritional properties, its high biological value as a source of protein, and the vitamins and minerals it supplies. We studied the effects of animal fat reduction and substitution by hydrogenated vegetal fat, sodium alginate and guar gum. Fatty acid composition, lipid oxidation, color and instrumental texture as well as the sensorial difference between low, substituted-fat and the traditional formulations for mortadella-type products were analyzed. Both substitution and reduction of animal fat decreased the saturated fatty acids percentage from 40% down to 31%. A texture profile analysis showed differences between the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Lipid profile; Lipid oxidation; Fat-replacers; Fat vegetal; Texture.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162015000600495
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Influence of vitamin E supplemented diet on charque quality and lipid stabilization BABT
Facco,Elizete Maria Pesamosca; Lage,Moacir Evandro; Godoy,Helena Teixeira.
The present work evaluated and compared the lipid oxidation of charque, taken from, the semi-tendinosus muscle of animals from the Nelore breed (Bos taurus indicus), supplemented with α-tocopherol. Charque was produced submitting the samples to salt moisture, salt drying and exposition to the sun for dehydration until water activity values (Aw) reached 0.75. The statistical analysis of the results showed that there were no significant differences in the values of cholesterol, total lipids, fatty acids and substances relative to tiobarbituric acid (TBARS) and tocopherol as the samples were controlled and supplemented, respectively. Despite this, the values of TBARS and cholesterol were lower in the samples with the supplement of α-tocopherol. The...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Charque; Lipid oxidation; Tocopherol; Vitamin; Supplementation.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000300025
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Meat characteristics of Nellore steers fed whole cottonseed R. Bras. Zootec.
Costa,Dorival Pereira Borges da; Roça,Roberto de Oliveira; Costa,Quézia Pereira Borges da; Lanna,Dante Pazzanese Duarte; Lima,Erico da Silva; Barros,Wander Miguel de.
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of addition of different levels of cottonseed (0, 14.35, 27.51 and 34.09 kg/100 kg) in the diet of Nellore steers on the meat characteristics. Thirty-six steers (average initial body weight of 333.50 and average age of 20 months) were kept in feedlot stalls for 94 days, each stall with three animals. The experiment was a completely randomized design with four treatments and nine replications. The values of protein, fixed mineral residue, shear force, lipid oxidation, meat color and fat color were similar among the treatments. The increase of the cottonseed levels in the diet reduced the amount of intramuscular fat and increased the moisture content in the meat linearly. Meat aroma and flavor were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Aroma; Color; Conjugated linoleic acid; Flavor; Lipid oxidation; Shear force.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982013000300006
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Membrane effects of Cocoa Procyanidins in Liposomes and Jurkat T Cells Biol. Res.
VERSTRAETEN,SANDRA V.; OTEIZA,PATRICIA I.; FRAGA,CÉSAR G..
We investigated the effects of the interaction between flavanols and related procyanidins (dimer to hexamer) with both cell and synthetic membranes, on bilayer fluidity and susceptibility to oxidation. Cocoa derived dimers (0.05 to 1 µg/ml) protected Jurkat T cells from AMVN-mediated oxidation and increased plasma membrane fluidity. These effects occurred in a concentration- and chain length-dependent manner. In liposomes, procyanidins prevented the Fe2+-induced permeabilization of the membrane. Together, these results support the hypothesis that procyanidins could interact with the polar headgroup of lipids, increasing membrane fluidity and also, preventing the access of molecules that could affect membrane integrity
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Epicatechin; Free radicals; Lipid oxidation; Membrane fluidity; Membrane permeability; Procyanidins.
Ano: 2004 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602004000200016
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Mise en évidence et suivi de l'oxydation des lipides au cours de la conservation et de la transformation du chinchard (Trachurus trachurus) : choix des procédés ArchiMer
Eymard, Sylvie.
Critical steps of the process of horse mackerel surimi manufacturing were identified. This led to propose technical and chemical solutions in order to limit development of lipid oxidation reactions. In this way, analytical methods of lipids and lipid oxidation compounds were adapted to the studied products. A method to determine hydroperoxyde concentrations was developed. The front face fluorescence technique was tested to evaluate the degree of surimi alteration. Lipid oxidation kinetics were determined during horse mackerel storage on ice or at 17°C. The formation of lipid oxidation products was followed during manufacturing and horse mackerel surimi frozen storage. The impact of raw material freshness on the development of lipid oxidation during surimi...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Processing; Conservation; Surimi; Pelagic fish; Lipid oxidation; Lipids; Transformation; Conservation; Surimi; Petits pélagiques; Oxydation des lipides; Lipides.
Ano: 2003 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/these-2.pdf
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Natural antioxidant from yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis St. Hil.) prevents hamburger peroxidation BABT
Ferreira,Erica Lemos; Sampaio,Geni Rodrigues; Torres,Elizabeth Aparecida Ferraz da Silva; Bastos,Deborah Helena Markowicz.
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether yerba maté alcoholic extracts at very low concentrations (0.01 and 0.1%), prevent/retard lipid peroxidation in beef hamburgers without impairing sensory acceptability. For this TBARs and hexanal levels, fatty acid profile and cholesterol oxides were evaluated as oxidation parameters in beef hamburgers during 90 days' storage. The addition of 0.01% yerba maté ethanolic extracts proved inefficient in restraining the lipid peroxidation while the addition of 0.1% resulted in efficient antioxidant activity. Sensory evaluation of hamburger containing 0.1% yerba maté ethanolic extracts showed good acceptability. Yerba maté ethanolic extracts could entirely or partially replace the phenolic synthetic antioxidants in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Yerba maté; Lipid oxidation; Natural antioxidants; Hamburger.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132011000400021
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